本文一共介绍了9个句型，其中前5个可以说是最重要也是最实用的，把这5句弄懂并综合实用，是获得高分的保障；如果想让自己的文章更出彩些，可以玩玩后面4个句型。

NB所有句型会结合下图经典牛羊鸡鱼的改编版详解：

 此句型最常用，最多可以在一句话中描述出一个时间段的初始数据、差额和结束数据。

e.g.

1. 1.    The consumption of beef reached 225 grams in 1979.

2. 2.    The consumption of beef increased by 5 grams from 225 grams in 1979 to 230 grams in 1984.

3. 3.    The consumption of fish remained stable at around 50 grams from 1984 to 2004.

传统的there be句型依然在小作文健在，一般用来描述趋势。

e.g.

Between 1984 and 2004 in Britain, there was a gradual decrease in the consumption of beef from 230 to 110 grams.

此句型可跟数据也可不跟数据，一般用在Topic Sentence写作，描述整体趋势。

e.g.

1. 1.    The consumption of chicken experienced a dramatic increase during the 25-year period between 1979 and 2004.（无数据情况）

2. 2.    The consumption of chicken experienced an upward trend from 140 grams in 1979 to 250 grams in 2004.（有数据情况）

3. 3.    Compared with the consumption of chicken, that of beef experienced a different pattern.

此句型非常万能，可以用在描写趋势、描写数据等不同场景。另外句型四的位置不一定在主句后面，也可在主句前面。注意：句型四中的动词，最好是主句里的主语能够发动的。

e.g.

1. 1.    The consumption of chicken experienced an upward trend from 1979 to 2004,reaching 250 grams by the end of the period.（句型四在主句后面的情况）

2. 2.    After increasing slightly to 230 grams in 1984, the consumption of beef gradually decreased to 110 grams in 2004.（句型四在主句前面的情况）

3. 3.    The consumption of chicken showed an increasing trend over the period, overtaking（追上） that of beef in 1984.

此句型也可用于多种场景，并且也可置于主句的前面或后面。在句型五中，若with后面的名词可以主动发动其后的动作，则用现在分词；若该名词被动发动后面的动作，则用过去分词。

e.g.

1. 1.    Beef was the most popular food in 1979, with 225 grams consumed per person per week. （“225克牛肉被消耗”，被动，所以使用过去分词）

2. 2.    With a British consuming 225 grams per week, beef was the most popular food in 1979.（“一个英国人每周消耗225克牛肉”，主动，所以使用现在分词）

3. 3.    In terms of popularity, chicken became the top-ranking food, with the consumption of itsurpassing（超过）that of beefafter 1984.

e.g.

With regard to the consumption of chicken, a significant increase of 110 grams occurred in Britain from 1979 to 2004.

e.g.

With regard to the consumption of lamb, a fluctuation ranging from 89 to 150 grams occurred from 1979 to 2004.

e.g.

1. 1.    In 2004, the consumption of beef was approximately 50% lower at 110 grams than 1979.

2. 2.    In 2004, the consumption of chicken was approximately 110 gramshigher at 250 than 1979.

3. 3.    In 1979, the consumption of beef (225 grams) was 75 grams higher than that of lamb.（这个句子不是完全按照上述句型来写的，有一些删减，注意括号的妙用。另外，这种句型可以广泛应用于静态图）

e.g.

In 1979, the consumption of beef reach 225 grams, some（此处是大约） 75 grams higher than that of lamb.

e.g.

Compared with chicken, fish showed an opposite pattern, with fall in its consumption from 75 to 40 grams across the 25-year period.